Classic Beef Wellington Recipe
Introduction
Beef Wellington is a classic, elegant dish that features tender beef tenderloin wrapped in prosciutto, flavorful mushroom duxelles, and flaky puff pastry. Perfect for special occasions, this recipe guides you through creating a stunning centerpiece that’s sure to impress.

Ingredients
- 2-3 pounds center-cut beef tenderloin
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 2 Tablespoons olive oil
- 2 Tablespoons dijon mustard
- 1 1/2 pounds mushrooms (button, cremini, shiitake, portabello, or a mix, cleaned and roughly chopped)
- 2 Tablespoons salted butter
- 2 Tablespoons olive oil
- 2 medium shallots (roughly chopped)
- 2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves (about 6 sprigs)
- 4 cloves garlic
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 12 thin slices prosciutto (about 1/4 pound)
- Flour for rolling out puff pastry
- 14 ounces frozen or homemade puff pastry (thawed)
- 1 large egg (beaten)
- 1/2 teaspoon flaky or coarse sea salt (such as Maldon or fleur de sel)
- 1 bunch finely minced chives
Instructions
- Step 1: Prepare the tenderloin by trimming away any silverskin and fat, if needed, then tie with butcher’s twine at 1-inch intervals. Season generously all over with salt and pepper, using about 1 teaspoon kosher salt per pound of meat.
- Step 2: Heat a large skillet over high heat until smoking hot. Add olive oil, then sear the tenderloin on all sides until well-browned, about 2 minutes per side, avoiding moving the meat until ready to turn for a good crust.
- Step 3: Remove the tenderloin from the pan, cut off the twine, and brush all sides with dijon mustard while it is still warm. Set aside.
- Step 4: Make the duxelles by pulsing half the mushrooms, shallots, thyme leaves, and garlic in a food processor until finely chopped. Repeat with the remaining mushrooms mixture.
- Step 5: In the same skillet, heat butter and olive oil over medium-high heat. Add the mushroom mixture, season with salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until most liquid has evaporated and mushrooms are browned, about 12-15 minutes total. Remove from heat and cool.
- Step 6: On a large piece of plastic wrap, layer the prosciutto slices slightly overlapping to form a square. Spread the cooled duxelles evenly over the prosciutto, then place the tenderloin on one edge.
- Step 7: Use the plastic wrap to tightly roll up the tenderloin into the prosciutto and mushroom mixture, forming a log. Twist the ends of the plastic wrap closed and refrigerate for 30 minutes to firm up.
- Step 8: Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C). Dust a clean surface lightly with flour, then roll out puff pastry into a rectangle large enough to wrap the tenderloin.
- Step 9: Remove the tenderloin from the plastic wrap and place it on the puff pastry. Roll it up, tucking ends underneath, and brush beaten egg along the seam to seal. Trim excess pastry if necessary.
- Step 10: Transfer the wrapped beef to a parchment-lined baking sheet. Brush the top with remaining egg wash and cut diagonal slashes every inch or so to vent steam. Sprinkle with flaky or coarse sea salt.
- Step 11: Bake until pastry is golden and the tenderloin reaches 120-125°F (49-51°C) for medium-rare, about 40-45 minutes. Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
- Step 12: Serve slices garnished with freshly minced chives and an extra sprinkle of flaky salt.
Tips & Variations
- Use a mix of mushrooms for a deeper, more complex flavor in the duxelles.
- If you don’t have prosciutto, thinly sliced ham can be a substitute, though it will change the flavor profile.
- Rest the wrapped tenderloin in the fridge before baking to help maintain shape and prevent the pastry from becoming soggy.
- Allow the beef to come to room temperature before cooking for more even results.
- Use a digital meat thermometer to avoid overcooking the beef.
Storage
Store any leftover Beef Wellington covered in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. To reheat, wrap slices loosely in foil and warm them in a 300°F (150°C) oven until heated through, about 15 minutes, to help keep the pastry crisp.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I prepare Beef Wellington ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble the Beef Wellington up to the point before baking, then refrigerate it wrapped for several hours or overnight. Bake just before serving for the best results.
How do I know when the beef is cooked properly?
Use a digital meat thermometer inserted into the center of the beef. For medium-rare, aim for 120-125°F (49-51°C). Keep in mind the beef will continue to cook slightly while resting.
PrintClassic Beef Wellington Recipe
Classic Beef Wellington featuring a tender center-cut beef tenderloin wrapped in a savory mushroom duxelles and prosciutto, encased in golden puff pastry. Perfectly seared and oven-baked, this elegant dish is ideal for special occasions and impressive dinners.
- Prep Time: 40 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Ingredients
Beef Tenderloin
- 2–3 pounds center-cut beef tenderloin
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 tablespoons dijon mustard
Duxelles
- 1 1/2 pounds mushrooms (button, cremini, shiitake, portabello, or a mix, cleaned and roughly chopped)
- 2 tablespoons salted butter
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 medium shallots (roughly chopped)
- 2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves (about 6 sprigs)
- 4 cloves garlic
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Assembly
- 12 thin slices prosciutto (about 1/4 pound)
- Flour for rolling out puff pastry
- 14 ounces frozen or homemade puff pastry (thawed)
- 1 large egg (beaten)
- 1/2 teaspoon flaky or coarse sea salt (such as Maldon or fleur de sel)
- 1 bunch finely minced chives
Instructions
- Prepare the tenderloin. Trim any silverskin and fat from the beef tenderloin if necessary, then tie it with butcher’s twine at 1-inch intervals. Season generously all over with kosher salt (about 1 teaspoon per pound) and freshly ground black pepper.
- Sear the tenderloin. Heat a large skillet over high heat until smoking hot. Add 2 tablespoons of olive oil and sear the tenderloin on all sides for about 2 minutes per side without moving it around, ensuring a nice brown crust to seal in the juices. Remove from pan and cut off the twine.
- Brush with mustard. While the beef is still warm, brush it all over with 2 tablespoons of dijon mustard. Set aside.
- Make the mushroom duxelles. Using a food processor, pulse half the mushrooms, shallots, thyme leaves, and garlic until finely chopped, then repeat with the remaining half. Heat butter and olive oil in the same skillet over medium-high heat.
- Cook mushroom mixture. Add the chopped mushrooms, shallots, thyme, and garlic to the skillet, seasoning with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until most liquid is released, about 8-10 minutes, then continue cooking another 4-5 minutes to brown the mixture. Remove from heat and let cool.
- Assemble the prosciutto wrap. On double-layered plastic wrap, lay out the prosciutto slices slightly overlapping to form a square large enough to encase the tenderloin. Spread the cooled duxelles evenly over the prosciutto, then place the tenderloin at one edge.
- Roll the tenderloin. Use the plastic wrap to tightly roll the tenderloin in the prosciutto and mushrooms, tucking in ends as you roll. Twist plastic wrap ends closed and refrigerate for 30 minutes to firm up.
- Preheat oven. Heat the oven to 425°F (218°C).
- Prepare puff pastry. Lightly flour a clean surface and roll out the thawed puff pastry into a rectangle large enough to fully wrap the tenderloin roll. If using two sheets, press edges together to seal.
- Wrap with puff pastry. Remove the tenderloin from plastic wrap and place it on the pastry. Roll it up, tucking in the ends, and seal the long edge with beaten egg wash. Trim excess pastry if necessary.
- Prepare for baking. Transfer the wrapped Wellington to a parchment-lined baking sheet. Brush the top with remaining egg wash, cut diagonal slashes about every inch down the pastry to allow steam to vent, and sprinkle with flaky sea salt.
- Bake and rest. Bake for 40-45 minutes until the pastry is golden brown and the internal temperature of tenderloin reaches 120-125°F (49-51°C) for medium-rare. Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
- Serve. Slice the Beef Wellington into thick pieces, garnish with finely minced chives, and add an extra sprinkle of flaky or coarse salt if desired.
Notes
- Ensure the beef tenderloin is tied properly to maintain shape during cooking.
- Use a mix of mushroom varieties for a deeper flavor in the duxelles.
- Do not skip letting the prosciutto-wrapped tenderloin chill before wrapping with puff pastry; it helps maintain structure.
- Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness to avoid overcooking.
- Letting the Wellington rest after baking allows juices to redistribute, ensuring a juicy final product.
- Flaky sea salt adds a pleasing texture and bursts of flavor when sprinkled on the pastry before baking.
Keywords: Beef Wellington, Beef Tenderloin, Puff Pastry, Mushroom Duxelles, Prosciutto, Elegant Dinner, Classic British Dish

